1 Corinthians 6-8

1 Corinthians 6

Lawsuits Among Believers

  • Paul rebukes believers for taking disputes before secular courts
    • Christians should seek wisdom and reconciliation within the church
  • Better to suffer wrong than damage the witness of Christ

 Transformation Through Christ

  • Paul lists unrighteous lifestyles 
  • Includes:
    • sexual immorality
    • idolatry
    • theft
    • greed
    • drunkenness
  • Believers have been:
    • washed
    • sanctified
    • justified
    • in Jesus’ name and by the Spirit

The Body Belongs to God

  • “All things are lawful” does not mean everything is beneficial
  • Paul confronts sexual immorality
  • The body is:
    • for the Lord
    • a member of Christ
    • a temple of the Holy Spirit
  • Believers were bought with a priceglorify God in your body
1 Corinthians 7

Marriage and Sexual Purity

  • Paul addresses questions about marriage
  • Husband and wife should care for one another physically and spiritually
  • Temporary abstinence should only happen by mutual agreement for prayer
  • Paul acknowledges singleness as a gift for some

Instructions to Married and Unmarried

  • Unmarried and widowed believers may remain single if able
  • Married believers should not divorce
  • If married to an unbeliever:
    • remain together if possible
    • the believing spouse can influence spiritually
  • If the unbelieving spouse leaves, the believer is not bound to them

Live as you are Called

  • We should be content with the life we are called in Christ
  • Whether circumcised, uncircumcised, slave, or free: believers belong to Christ

Singleness and Undivided Devotion

  • Paul discusses a time of distress/persecution (perhaps in Corinth?)
    • Stay married, or stay single- remain as you are
  • Singleness can allow greater focus on serving the Lord without distraction
    • Can be free of certain anxieties and undivided attention 
1 Corinthians 8

Knowledge and Love

  • Issue: food sacrificed to idols
    • Some believers knew idols were not real gods and did not care about eating the meat
  • But knowledge alone can create pride
  • Love should guide Christian behavior

 Consider the Weaker Brother

  • Some believers had sensitive consciences about idol food
  • Exercising our freedom carelessly could harm another believer spiritually
  • Paul teaches love is more important than personal rights
    • He says he would rather give up meat entirely than cause a brother to stumble

Application

We must honor God with our body and relationships- whether we are married or single. Importantly, we must use our freedom in Christ with consideration for others. Our freedom shouldn’t make a brother stumble. 

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